It is almost impossible to imagine a person who would never complain about the pain in his life.This is especially true of those who are constantly sitting on the computer (even schoolchildren are involved in this category), due to professional duties, cable cars and so on.There are a lot of objective causes of pain in the lower back.Such uncomfortable sensations are quite short in nature and very rarely state a cause for concern.But if you are worried about the rather pronounced strong pain, then it points to the disease.
In order to avoid severe complications, a person should be thoroughly known about probable causes and factors that affect the appearance of pain in the lower back.This article should help you with that.
Main risk factors
If a person begins to hurt in the lumbar area, then traumatologists claim that in 99% of clinical cases the patient was exposed to one of the lower factors.Maybe thanks to me what you will learn the true cause of pain in the lower back.
- Professional factors - permanent physical effort on spine, severe physical work, weight lift;
- Negative impact of society - the most common children of preschool and school age falls into this category;
- Long time for a computer - more than 8 hours a day;
- Breach of diet, the use of harmful fatty foods;
- Sedentary lifestyle - hypodynamy;
- Bad habits in the form of smoking and alcohol;
- Anatomical characteristics of a person, for example, unnatural position of the body;
- Professional sports, especially martial arts.
Among all these factors, the most important thing is that their phenomenon can be significantly reduced in human life and accordingly, a negative impact on the body will also be reduced.If the patient manages to do this on time, then it increases the chances of recovery, as well as diminishing the risk of disability.
Causes of lower back pain
All causes of pain in the area in the lumbar zone are classified in primary and accordingly, secondary.
Primary reasoning reasons include pain syndrome, which troubles a person exclusively due to degenerative changes in the skeleton of person, muscles and ligaments.In medical practice, this cause of the lumbar spine is often found.
Osteochondrosis can also be attributed to primary reasons - pathology characterized by the dystrophy of bones and the cartilage of the human body.If you do not pay attention to such changes in the lower back, then the destructive degenerative process affects not only an intervertebral disk, but also vertebrae with it.The lower back can be injured in a person due to sponding arthrosis - a degenerative process, during which the damage begins on the joints and sinic fluid.These parts of the body are responsible for the ability to move, bend and perform any physical activity.
Secondary reasons include:
- Osteoporosis;
- Breach of metabolism in the body;
- Scoliosis - Pathological curvature of spine;
- Malignant or benign tumors found in the immediate vicinity near the spine.In some cases, severe pain can be explained by metastases from the tumor;
- Reuters syndrome;
- Rheumatoid arthritis;
- Bekhterev disease;
- Infectious diseases;
- Tuberculosis;
- Brucellosis;
- Gastrointestinal tract pathology;
- Acute appendicitis;
- Intestinal obstruction;
- Infectious diseases of pelvic bodies in the form of kidney colic, adnectitis, gonorrhea, as well as chlamydia.
If the acute pain in the lower back
If a person takes care of the sharp pain in the lower back, then what might it be?Most often, acute chronic pain indicates a fracture spine or rupture of one of the muscles.Often, vertebrates influenced by external factors begin to change quickly, and all this does not lead not only to strong pain, but also loss of patient mobility.
It is possible that the patient may affect the nerve spine or began to develop coxarthrosis - this is a pathology that characterizes acute impermeable pain in spine and in the lumbar area.Extremely strong illness and, accordingly, the cause of the lower back is an epidural abscess.This is a very difficult pathology that requires a direct intervention of doctors.
Chronic lower back pain - Possible causes
If you torment chronic pain in the lower back then this can say about:
- Development of Bekhterev diseases;
- Spondylosis;
- Tumors who increased so much to give metastases;
- Lymphoma;
- Breast cancer, thyroid tumor, malignant formations of gastrointestinal tract, as well as lung pathology;
- Osteomyelitis;
- Pathogenic formations in the spinal cord;
To confirm this or that disease, it is necessary to perform a thorough and complete diagnosis.The study begins with an X-ray diagnostic, a biochemical blood test, and in some cases you will need to calculate tomography.
Treatment treatment
If you have unpleasant sensations in Lumbal, then you need to contact first experts: an orthopedist, a surgeon, a cardiologist, proctologist, urologist and nephrologist, as well as gynecologist.It will not be redundant for contacting gastroenterologists, as well as an expert for infectious diseases.Depending on the results of the test, treatment will be prescribed.
In no case is recommended without a preliminary diagnosis and examining a doctor for resorting the self-proposition and use of drugs.This can catastrophically worsen the situation and reduce the chances of recovery.